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Bueno,Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas; Carneiro,Tatiana Rodrigues; Pratissoli,Dirceu; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Fernandes,Odair Aparecido. |
This research aimed at studing Telenomus remus Nixon biology reared on Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) eggs at different temperatures. Based on the development of the cycle (egg-adult), the thermal requirements and the number of parasitoid generations at constant temperatures were determined. Initially, 24-hour-old S. frugiperda eggs were submitted to parasitism by T. remus during 5 h, being then transferred to acclimatized chambers regulated at 15, 20, 25, 28, 31, and 35°C. The cycle (egg to adult) was influenced by temperature varying from 8.3±0.01 to 47.2±0.01 for females and 8.1±0.01 to 46.8±0.01 days for males at 31 and 15°C, respectively. The emergency (%) was also influenced by temperature. A reduction in emergency was observed at 15°C and no... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Integrated pest management; Biological control; Eggs parasitoid; Degree-days. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782008000100001 |
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Bueno,Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas; Carneiro,Tatiana Rodrigues; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Pratissoli,Dirceu; Fernandes,Odair Aparecido; Vieira,Simone Silva. |
This work studied the parasitism capacity of Telenomus remus Nixon (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) on Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) eggs at 15, 20, 25, 28, 31, and 35°C, aiming to use this natural enemy in biological control programs in crops where S. frugiperda was considered pest. The parasitism during the first 24 h was 60.90, 81.65, 121.05, 117.55 and 108.55 parasited eggs per female from egg masses of approximately 150 eggs, at 15, 20, 25, 28 and 31°C, respectively. Females of T. remus reached parasitism higher than 80% at 15, 20, 25, 28 and 31ºC at 5, 27, 8, 2, and 2 days, respectively. At 35ºC, there was no parasitism. The highest parasitism rates occurred at 20, 25, 28 and 31°C. T. remus female longevity varied from 15.7 to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Eggs parasitoid; Fall armyworm; Biological control; Integrated Pest Management. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000100017 |
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